The Communication Trait: Identify Ability Before You Hire

The communication trait is one of four dimensions in the Emotional Competency section of the Behavioral Assessments. It measures a candidate's ability to express ideas clearly and start a conversation with a stranger. Not whether they want to talk, but whether they can get their point across when it matters.

  • Distinguish real communication ability from interview performance
  • Scored alongside Focus, Motivation, and Self Confidence in the Emotional Competency section
  • Critical for sales, customer service, and management roles
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What Does the Communication Trait Measure?

The communication trait measures a candidate's ability to talk and get ideas across to people and to start a conversation with a stranger. It does not measure a desire to talk, the ability to listen, or writing skill. It captures one specific ability: whether someone can make themselves understood and initiate contact when the role requires it.

Why communication problems are invisible in interviews

A structured interview is exactly the kind of prepared, low-stakes conversation that candidates can manage regardless of their actual communication ability. Explaining ideas under pressure, speaking up spontaneously, or initiating contact with strangers is a different skill. A behavioral assessment measures that ability across many questions, where it is far harder to fake a consistent pattern than in a single conversation.

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What the Communication trait helps you evaluate before you hire

  • Will this person explain their ideas clearly to coworkers, customers, or leadership?
  • Will they start a conversation with a stranger when the role requires it?
  • Can they get their point across when the stakes are high, not only in low-pressure settings?
  • Will they speak up in meetings and contribute, or stay quiet when they should engage?
  • Do they have the ability to communicate effectively, or only the desire to?
  • Will they represent the company clearly in external interactions?
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Communication is not the same as being talkative. The trait measures the ability to express ideas clearly and start conversations with strangers. A candidate who speaks deliberately and lands the point can score higher than someone who talks often but fails to be understood.

Why the Communication Trait Matters in Hiring

In roles where results depend on getting ideas across, a communication assessment score is one of the most direct predictors of job fit. A candidate who struggles to communicate clearly does not just underperform individually. They slow down everyone who depends on them for clear information or direction.

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Role Performance

In sales, customer service, and management, the communication trait directly drives results. Low scorers struggle to convey ideas, build rapport, and follow up.

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Team Effectiveness

Misunderstood instructions and reluctance to speak up reduce team output over time. These patterns compound and are difficult to trace back to one person.

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Customer and Stakeholder Impact

In roles with external contact, communication ability shapes how customers experience your organization. Low scorers create friction that affects satisfaction and retention.

How low Communication scores show up on the job

How low Communication scores show up on the job

These patterns rarely appear in the interview. They become visible within the first few weeks.

  • Struggles to express ideas clearly, even when they know what they want to say
  • Avoids initiating contact with new people, especially in client-facing situations
  • Contributes less in meetings than their actual knowledge would suggest
  • Instructions they pass along are frequently misunderstood by others
  • Gravitates toward written communication to avoid real-time speaking, even when speaking is more effective
  • Becomes less effective as the role grows and communication demands increase

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How the Communication Trait Is Scored

The Communication score reflects a candidate's ability to express ideas and initiate contact. The borderline reading is 40.

How much weight to place on a low score depends on the communication demands of the specific role. A low score matters more for a sales or management hire than for a technical or clerical one.

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A Communication score that is a concern for a sales or management role may be fully acceptable for a technical or clerical position. Always interpret in the context of what the specific role actually requires.

Low — 5 to 29

Limited communication ability. Struggles to express ideas or initiate contact. Significant for people-facing roles. Less weight for technical or clerical positions.

0 to 4 (extreme low): significant lack of ability to talk and get ideas across or start conversations with strangers. Rare and a serious signal for any role involving contact with others.

Borderline — 35 to 45

Moderate communication ability. Threshold reading is 40. Whether this is acceptable depends on the communication demands of the specific role.

Strong — 47 to 89

Solid communication ability. Can express ideas clearly and start conversations with strangers. Well-suited for roles requiring client interaction and clear communication.

Communication is one of four Emotional Competency traits

The Behavioral Assessments score all four Emotional Competency traits together: Focus, Motivation, Communication, and Self Confidence. The pattern across all four carries more predictive weight than any single score. Below is how the Communication score interacts with each sibling trait when both fall below the borderline range.

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Focus

Focus measures the ability to stay on task and follow through. A low score on both traits predicts a candidate who neither stays focused nor expresses themselves clearly.

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Motivation

Motivation measures the energy and drive to take action. A low score on both traits predicts poor performance in roles requiring consistent effort and client contact.

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Self Confidence

Self Confidence measures the belief in one's own ability to act. A low score on both traits predicts hesitation wherever speaking up or initiating contact is required.

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Average Emotional Competency

See how all four traits combine. The section overview explains what the Emotional Competency Average measures and how to read it alongside the individual trait scores.

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Best Practice: Do not make hiring decisions based on the Communication score alone. The strongest signal comes from the full Emotional Competency Average read alongside individual scores, role benchmarks, Reliability Indicators, interview responses, and references.

How to Interpret Communication Trait Results

Read the Communication score alongside the full Emotional Competency Average, the other three individual trait scores, and the specific communication demands of the role.

What to Do Based on Your Communication Score

Review the communication demands of the role before proceeding. For sales, customer service, or management, this is a meaningful signal. For technical or clerical roles with limited communication requirements, reduce the weight accordingly. Follow up with targeted interview questions and reference checks focused on communication in context.

Score 0 to 4 (extreme low): rare and a serious concern for any role involving contact with others. Do not proceed for customer-facing, sales, or leadership roles. For technical positions with minimal communication demands, probe directly in the interview and check references specifically on communication.

Borderline range. Threshold is 40. The significance depends on the role. Ask one or two targeted questions about situations where the candidate had to explain an idea clearly or initiate contact with someone new. Compare the response against the actual communication demands of the position.

Strong communication ability. The candidate can express ideas clearly and start conversations with strangers. Continue the process and confirm through the interview that their communication style fits the specific role context.

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Assessment results support decisions, they do not make them. Always interpret scores in context: the specific role, interview performance, references, and your organization's culture.

The Communication Trait Matters for Every Role You Hire

Communication ability is not equally critical across all positions. Where it does matter, it is one of the most direct predictors of job fit. Weight this score according to the communication demands of the specific role.

Roles where Communication is especially critical

The assessment manual identifies sales, customer service, and management as positions where a strong Communication score is part of the right candidate profile. For these roles, this trait should rate high relative to the other Emotional Competency traits.

  • Sales and Account Management: communication ability is part of the right profile for a sales hire. Getting ideas across and starting conversations with strangers is a direct predictor of performance in roles built around building relationships and closing opportunities.
  • Customer Service and Frontline: customer-facing roles require clear, confident communication across varying conditions. Candidates who score low create friction in interactions that affects customer satisfaction and the perception of your organization.
  • Management and Supervision: communication ability is part of the right profile for a management hire. Managers who struggle to express ideas clearly or initiate difficult conversations create confusion and leave their teams without the direction they need.

Relevant for all role types

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Sales and Account Management

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Customer Service and Frontline

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Management and Supervision

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Executive and Leadership

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Operations and Logistics

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Remote and Hybrid Teams

If any of these situations sound familiar, this assessment is for you

  • You hired someone for a client-facing role who turned out to be hesitant or hard to understand in real conversations.
  • A technically strong employee struggles to explain their work to the team or leadership, creating friction that slows everyone down.
  • Someone interviewed well but communicates poorly on the job. The polish from the interview did not carry over to daily interactions.
  • Your sales hires have product knowledge but cannot get their message across or start conversations naturally with new prospects.
  • A new manager creates confusion by failing to communicate directions clearly, leaving the team uncertain about priorities.
  • You rely on gut feel to assess communication ability, with no structured way to verify whether that impression holds after they are hired.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What does this pre-employment communication assessment actually measure?

It measures a candidate's ability to talk and get ideas across to people and to start a conversation with a stranger. It does not measure a desire to talk, the ability to listen, or writing skill. The Communication trait captures whether a candidate can make themselves understood and initiate contact when the role requires it.

Is this the same as a public speaking test or a writing assessment?
How important is the Communication score for technical or clerical roles?
Can a candidate fake a high Communication score?
What should I do if a candidate scores below 35 on Communication?
How does the Communication trait connect to the other Emotional Competency scores?
Which assessments include the Communication trait?

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